Income Tax Guides

Learn how income tax works in Pakistan from start to finish with step-by-step guides for individuals, freelancers, and businesses

Income Tax Basics

Income Tax is a tax imposed by the government on the income earned by individuals and businesses in Pakistan. It is managed by the Federal Board of Revenue (FBR).Every person who earns income (salary, business, rent, etc.) is required to pay tax according to the law.

Who is Liable to Pay Income Tax

You must pay income tax if:You are a salaried person earning above the taxable limit.You own a business or are self-employed.You earn from property (rent).You have to investments or other income sources. Even if your income is low, you may to still to  to file a return.

Difference Between Filer & Non-Filer

Filer:

A Filer is a person or business who submits their income tax return to the Federal Board of Revenue (FBR). After filing, your name is included in the Active Taxpayer List (ATL), and you are officially recognized as a taxpayer in Pakistan.

non-filer:
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a Non-Filer is a person or entity that does not file tax returns and is not included in the ATL. As a result, non-filers are subject to higher withholding tax rates, increased transaction costs, and potential regulatory limitations in areas such as banking, property dealings, and vehicle registration.

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Income Tax on Salary

Income tax on salary is the tax deducted from the income earned by employees. In Pakistan, employers usually deduct tax at source and submit it to the Federal Board of Revenue (FBR).

Salary Tax Slabs

Salary tax slabs are income ranges set by the government to determine how much tax a salaried person must pay. These rates are defined by the Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) and updated every year in the Finance Act.

Tax Credits for Salaried Persons

Tax credits are legal reductions in your tax amount that help salaried individuals pay less tax. These are allowed under Pakistan’s tax laws and regulated by the Federal Board of Revenue (FBR).

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